What's in a name? As it relates to an insurance policy, a lot.
If you're actually to pull out your insurance contract and read the definitions, you'll find a definition for "named insured". This is basically the person named on the policy as the owner. It can be multiple people (usually a husband and wife), a single person or a company (in the case of a commercial policy).
So, why is it important to make sure the named insured is correct on the policy? A lot of policies limit or even eliminate coverage for non residents. So think about this, a family lives in Texas. The husband has a job transfer that temporarily relocates him to Florida for a year. He moves and his wife and kids continue to live in Texas until he returns. While he is not living in the house, if he is not listed as a named insured on the insurance policy, he could be excluded from liability coverage. This is also true in divorces or separations. If a spouse moves out, there could be a gap in coverage as it relates to liability and property coverage.
The other place to closely review named insured status is as it relates to vehicles. Who owns the car? What entity owns the car? That is who the named insured should be. So, if you use a company that bundles all the autos in the household into one policy, make sure that the named insured matches the owner on the title of the car and if it doesn't, then you'll probably need to have your agent or broker write a separate policy each of the vehicles owned by separate owners or entitles.
And finally, what about umbrella or excess liability coverage? The umbrella policy should match the underlying policies. This will insure that coverage will be seamless in the event of a large liability loss.
In some cases, you will put homes or cars in the name of a trust, LLC or LP. Some carriers will cover this under a personal lines policy, but will list an individual or married couple as the named insureds and the trust, LLC or LP as an additional insured. There is a difference between additional insured and named insured, but that is for another time. What's important in this post is being sure both spouses are listed as the named insured regardless of the additional insureds.
So, moral of the story? Review your insurance policy. Make sure the owners match up with the named insureds and both spouses are listed. There are special cases where only one spouse will be listed, and your insurance agent or broker can speak to you more about this.